In short
The retina lines the back of the eye and turns light into the signals your brain reads as sight. Diseases here, such as diabetic retinopathy, retinal detachment and macular degeneration, can take vision away for good, often before you notice anything wrong. We use OCT scans and wide-field retinal photography to find problems early, and treat them with injections, laser or surgery.
Retina
The retina is a thin layer of tissue located at the back of your eye. It plays a crucial role in vision by converting light into neural signals, which are then sent to the brain for processing. Healthy retinal function is essential for clear vision, as it allows you to see fine details and perceive colors.
What are the warning signs of a retinal problem?
See a doctor quickly if you notice a sudden shower of floaters, flashes of light, a shadow or curtain across part of your vision, or straight lines looking bent. A curtain over your vision can mean a retinal detachment, and that needs to be seen the same day.
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Retina Treatment at Akshar Eye Clinic
We understand the importance of early detection and effective management for maintaining healthy vision. At Akshar Eye Clinic, we offer a full range of services designed to manage various retinal conditions. From thorough retinal evaluations to advanced treatments for diseases like diabetic retinopathy and retinal vein occlusion, we provide personalized care for each patient.
Diabetic Retinopathy
Diabetic Retinopathy is a serious complication of diabetes that affects the eye. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the retina. As blood sugar levels rise, these blood vessels can leak fluids and fats into the retina, leading to swelling and vision problems.
If the leakage occurs in the macula, which is the central part of the retina, it causes diabetic maculopathy. This condition can progress, causing new, fragile blood vessels to form. These vessels can bleed, resulting in vitreous hemorrhage, where the jelly-like substance in the eye becomes cloudy, impacting your vision.
Diabetes and your eyes
If you have diabetes, have your retina checked once a year with your pupils dilated, even if your sight seems fine. Diabetic retinopathy often causes no symptoms until it is advanced, and early laser or injection treatment can prevent much of the vision loss it would otherwise cause.
See how diabetic retinopathy can affect vision in our vision simulator.
Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) primarily affects older adults and is characterized by the deterioration of the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp vision. There are two forms: dry and wet. Symptoms may include difficulty seeing fine details or distorted vision.
Treatments for wet AMD may involve anti-VEGF injections, while dry AMD is often managed through lifestyle changes and dietary supplements. Consulting with an eye specialist in Mumbai is essential for personalized care.
Retinal Detachment Surgery
Retinal Detachment is a serious condition where the retina pulls away from its supportive tissue, potentially leading to permanent vision loss. Symptoms include sudden flashes of light, floaters, or a shadow over the vision. Prompt surgical intervention, such as vitrectomy or scleral buckling, is necessary to reattach the retina. If reside in Mumbai and experience these symptoms, seek immediate attention from an eye specialist in Mumbai immediately.
Retinal Tear
A Retinal Tear occurs when there is a break in the retina, often leading to retinal detachment. This condition can result from aging, trauma, or extreme nearsightedness. Symptoms may include sudden onset of floaters or flashes of light. Treatment typically involves laser surgery or cryotherapy to seal the tear and prevent detachment. If you notice any changes in your vision, consult an eye doctor near you as soon as possible.
Macular Hole
A Macular Hole is a small break in the macula, which is the area of the retina responsible for your sharp central vision. If you experience blurred or distorted central vision, it might be due to this condition. Often, vitrectomy is necessary for treatment; this surgical procedure removes the gel-like substance in your eye to allow the macula to heal properly. Regular check-ups with an eye specialist can help catch this condition early, ensuring you receive timely care.
Retinal Vein Occlusion
Retinal Vein Occlusion happens when a vein in the retina gets blocked, leading to fluid buildup and potential vision loss. You may notice symptoms like sudden blurred vision or the appearance of blind spots. Treatment options, such as laser therapy or anti-VEGF injections, can help reduce swelling and improve your vision.
How retinal disease is treated
| Treatment | What it is | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| Anti-VEGF injections | Medicine injected into the eye to reduce leakage and abnormal vessels | Diabetic macular oedema, wet AMD, vein occlusion |
| Laser photocoagulation | Laser seals leaking or abnormal retinal vessels | Diabetic retinopathy, retinal tears |
| Vitrectomy surgery | Microsurgery inside the eye | Retinal detachment, advanced diabetic disease, vitreous bleed |
Retina care at Akshar Eye Clinic
At Akshar Eye Clinic, situated in Malad West, Mumbai, we have a dedicated retina service. Our team consists of highly trained ophthalmologists with extensive expertise in diagnosing and treating various retinal diseases. We use modern diagnostic equipment and surgical techniques.
Located in Malad West, Akshar Eye Clinic provides a full range of eye care services, from retinal imaging and treatment to cataract care and general eye check-ups. We believe that accessible healthcare is essential, which is why we serve not only patients from Malad West but also from neighboring areas, including Kandivali, Borivali, Goregaon, Charkop, Mahavir Nagar, Orlem, Thakur Complex, Thakur Village and Dindoshi. Our convenient location and comprehensive range of services make it easy for residents in these localities to access specialized retina care when they need it most.
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Frequently asked questions
What types of retinal conditions do you treat?
We treat a range of conditions, including diabetic retinopathy, retinal detachment, and age-related macular degeneration.
What advanced imaging techniques are used in the Retina Clinic?
We use imaging techniques such as OCT (optical coherence tomography), OCT Angiography, wide field camera (EIDON) and fluorescein angiography, for precise diagnosis and treatment planning.
How often should I have retinal examinations?
Frequency depends on your eye health; generally, annual exams are recommended, or more often if you have risk factors or existing conditions.
Can retinal conditions be treated?
Yes, treatments may include laser therapy, injections, or surgery, depending on the condition.
Is retinal surgery safe?
Retinal surgeries are generally safe with a good success rate, but risks exist.
Where can I find retinal services near me?
You can visit Akshar Eye Clinic in Malad West for retinal services.
Does Akshar Eye Clinic provide retinal services in Mumbai?
Yes, we provide comprehensive retinal services for residents in Mumbai.
How often should I have my retina checked?
It's advisable to have regular checks, especially if you have diabetes or other risk factors.
Are anti-VEGF injections painful?
The eye is numbed first, so most people feel pressure rather than pain, and the injection takes a few seconds.
Is a retinal detachment an emergency?
Yes. Sudden floaters, flashes or a curtain over your sight should be checked the same day.
Can vision lost to retinal disease come back?
Treatment is mainly aimed at stopping further loss. Some people do regain vision, depending on the condition and how early it's treated.
This information is for general education. Please speak with an eye specialist about your individual care.